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Gracia Mendes Nasi : ウィキペディア英語版 | Gracia Mendes Nasi Gracia Mendes Nasi (''Gracia'' is Portuguese and Spanish for the Hebrew ''Hannah'', which means ''Grace''; also known by her Christianized name Beatrice de Luna, 1510–1569) was one of the wealthiest Jewish women of Renaissance Europe. She married Francisco Mendes/Vienveniste. She was the aunt and business partner of Joao Micas (alias, Hebrew name Joseph Nasi), who became a prominent figure in the politics of the Ottoman Empire. She also developed an escape network that saved hundreds of Conversos from the Inquisition. ==Family Background and Early Life ==
Beatrice de Luna was born in Portugal in 1510. The family was from Aragon in Spain and were forcibly converted Jews known as ''Conversos'' (also called Crypto-Jews, Marranos and Secret Jews). So that they could still practice Judaism, the family had fled to Portugal when the Catholic Monarchs, Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon, expelled the Jews in 1492. Five years later, in 1497, they were forcibly converted to Catholicism along with all the other Jews in Portugal at that time. Beatrice's father, Alvaro de Luna Micas, was of a family by the name Nasi or Prince in Hebrew.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gracia Mendes Nasi」の詳細全文を読む
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